Datos del Documento


Título: Developmental Outcomes of Late-Preterm Infants at 2 and 4 Years
  Enlace: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-011-0853-2
  Autores: Nepomnyaschy, Lenna; Hegyi, Thomas; Ostfeld, Barbara M.; Reichman, Nancy E.;
  Tipo de documento: Articulo de revista
  Idioma: Inglés
  Resumen:
This study compared healthy late-preterm (34–36 week) and healthy full-term (37–41 week) singleton infants on a range of cognitive, motor, and behavioral outcomes at 2 and 4 years. Eighteen developmental outcomes were analyzed using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey-Birth Cohort, a nationally representative panel study. Ordinary Least Squares and logistic regressions were performed to estimate unadjusted and adjusted differences in developmental outcomes between latepreterm and full-term children. In unadjusted models, late-preterm children scored more poorly than full-term children on most assessments of cognitive ability at 2 and 4 years. After adjusting for demographic, economic, and obstetrical factors, late-preterm children continued to score lower than full-term children on language use at 2 years and on literacy, language, and math at 4 years, but scored at least one standard deviation below the mean on only one of the eighteen outcomes. Late-preterm birth is associated with subtle deficits in cognitive functioning as early as age 2 years. Although the effects may be too small to have clinical relevance, they suggest a trend toward poorer outcomes that have been documented at older ages and suggest that early testing and intervention may enhance the cognitive development of late-preterm children.
  Descriptores: late preterm; child development; near term; cognitive outcomes; prematuro tardío;
  Soporte: --No definido--
  Ilustraciones:
  Tipo documento: Revista
  Nombre revista: Maternal and Child Health Journal
  ISSN: 1092-7875
  Periodicidad:
  Volumen: 16
  Número: 8
  Páginas: 1612-1624
  Año: 2012
Afiliada a WAIMH
World Association
for Infant Mental Health
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